Modelos de negocio circulares y reducción de la huella de carbono en la industria: Una revisión sistemática entre los años 2020-2024

Resumen

The current systematic literature review (SLR) aims to analyze the influence of circular business models on the carbon footprint of industries, with a view to achieving a sustainable development, as well as to identify the environmental advantages and challenges faced by industrial organizations. To this end, conducted a thorough analysis of the scientific literature available between 2020 and 2024, from the Scopus database. In this process, 19 relevant articles that met the established eligibility criterio were identified at . The results obtained show that the implementation and adoption of these models generate a positive impact on waste management, optimize the use of resources and, as a consequence, reduce CO2 emissions. Thus, industries that adopt these strategies create value for various stakeholders and promote sustainability in the environmental, social and economic areas. Furthermore, the studies reviewed address key issues such as the promotion of recycling, reuse and regeneration of resources, the implementation of sustainable approaches and the concept of circular economy (CE), among others. In summary, this study highlights the importance and necessity of incorporating circular principles in industries to establish a harmonious relationship with the environment, thus promoting a sustainable development that reinforces the regenerative capacity of the planet.