Water Index Analysis of the San José River, Tegucigalpa, Honduras

Abstract

Water, which covers most of the Earth, is a fundamental resource for sustaining life. Although most organisms live in terrestrial environments, the interaction between aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems remains crucial. Riparian zones, in particular, provide essential habitats for unique species and facilitate key ecological processes. Water quality is a determining factor for the health of these ecosystems, and its deterioration can seriously affect biodiversity and compromise long-term sustainability. The analysis of water quality in the San José River, in Tegucigalpa, is vital due to its influence on local communities and nearby watersheds. Using statistical tools and Design of Experiments, it has been shown that several parameters exceed the maximum values allowed frequently. This poses serious risks to both human health and the environmental balance. Therefore, it is urgent to implement corrective measures that mitigate these negative impacts and restore water quality. By taking action, you can ensure the protection of aquatic ecosystems and ensure the sustainability of water resources for future generations.